Guide Article

First-Time Home Buyer Programs in Texas

Learn about first-time home buyer programs in Texas, including statewide down payment assistance, local grants, eligibility requirements, and homebuyer education options.

Looking for first-time buyer assistance in other states? View our complete first-time home buyer programs guide to explore programs nationwide.

See How Much Home You Can Afford in Texas

Before comparing loan programs, estimate a comfortable home price range based on income, down payment, debts, and current rates.

Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) Programs:

Updated March 2026

TDHCA offers 30-year fixed-rate mortgages at competitive rates and down payment assistance for first-time homebuyers (no primary residence in past 3 years, waived in targeted areas) through approved lenders. No statewide sales price limit; income limits vary by county (higher in targeted areas). Mandatory homebuyer education required. Verify current rates, income/purchase limits, and targeted areas at tdhca.state.tx.us/homeownership or contact a TDHCA-approved lender. Programs remain active with steady funding in 2026.

Texas First-Time Homebuyer Mortgage Programs:

Eligibility: First-time homebuyers or those not owning in past 3 years (waived in targeted areas); low-to-moderate income.
Offerings: 30-year fixed-rate mortgages (FHA, VA, USDA, or conventional) with competitive below-market rates and low down payment options.
Requirements:

  • Income ≤ county-specific limits (varies by household size; e.g., ~$98,000–$140,000+ in high-cost areas like Harris/Dallas; lower in rural counties—check TDHCA income chart).
  • Minimum credit score: 620+ (varies by loan type).
  • Debt-to-income ratio typically ≤45% (up to 50% with compensating factors).
  • Mandatory homebuyer education (free via TDHCA-approved counselors or online courses).

Down Payment Assistance (DPA) Options:

TDHCA DPA Grant: Up to 5% of purchase price (max ~$10,000–$15,000 depending on loan/program) as a grant (no repayment) or deferred second mortgage (0% interest; repayable on sale/refinance).
Forgivable DPA: Portions forgiven after occupancy period (e.g., 5–10 years in some cases).
Eligibility: Must pair with TDHCA first mortgage; income-based; minimum buyer contribution often required.

Texas Heroes Program:

Description: Enhanced DPA and rate benefits for teachers, firefighters, law enforcement, healthcare workers, military/veterans, and other public servants.
Eligibility: Qualify for standard TDHCA mortgage + proof of eligible profession; income limits apply.

Local Programs (Examples):

County/city programs offer additional deferred/forgivable assistance—funding limited; verify local housing authorities or TDHCA partners.

Houston / Harris County

Houston Homebuyer Assistance Program: Up to $15,000+ deferred/forgivable for down payment/closing in city limits; income-based; counseling required—check houstonhousing.org.

Dallas / Dallas County

Dallas Homeownership Assistance: Assistance through regional partners (often up to $10,000–$20,000 deferred) for low/moderate-income buyers; education required—see dallascityhall.com/housing.

Austin / Travis County

Austin Homebuyer Programs: Local grants/loans (up to $10,000–$15,000 deferred) for eligible first-time buyers—check local housing authority.

Additional Information:

  • USDA Loans: 0% down in eligible rural Texas areas; income limits apply.
  • VA Loans: 0% down for eligible veterans/active-duty military.
  • FHA Loans: 3.5% minimum down (580+ credit; 10% if below 580).

Texas programs emphasize flexible DPA and targeted support—always confirm with a TDHCA-approved lender or tdhca.state.tx.us. Seeking Agents® connects you with Texas agents who understand these programs and compete to offer reduced commissions or added services—free for buyers/sellers!

View First-Time Home Buyer Programs for: Tennessee
View First-Time Home Buyer Programs for: Utah

Frequently Asked Questions

What first-time home buyer programs are available in Texas?

Texas buyers may qualify for statewide assistance, local city or county programs, and federal mortgage options such as FHA, VA, and USDA loans. Because Texas is a large state, available assistance can vary a lot by location.

What first-time home buyer programs are available in Texas?

Texas buyers may qualify for statewide assistance, local city or county programs, and federal mortgage options such as FHA, VA, and USDA loans. Because Texas is a large state, available assistance can vary a lot by location.

Who qualifies as a first-time home buyer in Texas?

In many Texas programs, a first-time buyer is someone who has not owned a primary residence within the last three years. Some programs may also include repeat buyers, veterans, or buyers in targeted areas.

Who qualifies as a first-time home buyer in Texas?

In many Texas programs, a first-time buyer is someone who has not owned a primary residence within the last three years. Some programs may also include repeat buyers, veterans, or buyers in targeted areas.

How much down payment assistance can Texas buyers get?

Texas down payment assistance may range from a small grant to a larger percentage-based benefit depending on the program. Assistance can come as a grant, a forgivable loan, or a deferred second mortgage.

How much down payment assistance can Texas buyers get?

Texas down payment assistance may range from a small grant to a larger percentage-based benefit depending on the program. Assistance can come as a grant, a forgivable loan, or a deferred second mortgage.

Do Texas buyer assistance programs require homebuyer education?

Many Texas first-time buyer programs require at least one borrower to complete homebuyer education. This is meant to help buyers understand financing, budgeting, and the complete home buying process.

Do Texas buyer assistance programs require homebuyer education?

Many Texas first-time buyer programs require at least one borrower to complete homebuyer education. This is meant to help buyers understand financing, budgeting, and the complete home buying process.

Is it important to use a Texas agent familiar with first-time buyer programs?

Yes. A Texas real estate agent with experience in buyer assistance can help you align your home search, lender choice, and offer strategy with the program rules you are using.

Is it important to use a Texas agent familiar with first-time buyer programs?

Yes. A Texas real estate agent with experience in buyer assistance can help you align your home search, lender choice, and offer strategy with the program rules you are using.

Helpful Home Buying Tools for Texas

Explore First-Time Buyer Programs in Other States

Comparing programs across multiple states? These nearby guides make it easy to review assistance options, eligibility rules, and down payment help in other markets.